When Did Builders Start Using 2 × 6 for Single Family Buildings

Types of Houses

Types of Houses

Single Family unit Residence

The single family residence, as well known as the unmarried family home or the unmarried family discrete, is a stand-lone household unit with its own surrounding plot of land. Its prevalent look being the two-floored home with a sloping roof, a front backyard and a backyard.

This type of housing caters to the needs of one family, and can come in many sizes and styles (Modern, Victorian, Ranch, American and others).

Characteristics of the unmarried family home include:

  • Private plot of state
  • Private ownership
  • Private entrance
  • Single kitchen

Dissimilar parts of the earth present dissimilar stylistic versions of the unmarried family abode. For example, the unmarried family home in Oman is typically a two-floored spacious household with a flat roof. Windows and doors are typically arched, and the outer walls are, the majority of the fourth dimension, painted white (or light colors) to reflect the intense sunlight in the summertime.

Condominium

The condominium, or condo for curt, is a individual residence located in a building circuitous. It's similar to the concept of an apartment circuitous with the primary deviation existence ownership. Condos can exist owned entirely past whoever settles there, while apartments are, technically, owned by landlords or management companies and are lease-based.

Considering condos are privately endemic, residents must share common edifice expenses. Some condominium complexes include additional shared spaces such as a parking, a garden or a thousand, and in the lavish parts of town, a gym and a puddle.

I of the near expensive condominium buildings in the earth is the 432 Park Artery edifice in New York City. The residential skyscraper is 96 floors and stands at the height of 425.v meters.

Flat

A self-contained residence within a edifice. The residence may consist of one, two or several bedrooms, i or several bathrooms, a living room, and kitchen. The technical term, apartment, refers to its buying by a landlord or direction company, who lease them out to tenants.

At that place are dissimilar types of apartments with varied characteristics. For instance, the studio apartment refers to a unmarried room residence (bedroom and kitchenette) plus bathroom. While a loft apartment is a spacious, wall-less residence, typically converted from an industrial building.  Other types of apartments include:

  • Garden apartment
  • Railroad apartment
  • Communal apartment
  • Salon apartment
  • Duplex/triplex apartment
  • Maisonette apartment
  • Townhouse apartment
  • Penthouse flat

Co-op

Short for "cooperative" the co-op residence physically looks like an apartment or condo edifice, however information technology is owned past a corporation. Residents of the co-op edifice are as well the corporation's shareholders.

In order to purchase a co-op residence, the candidate must go through a co-op approving process, held by the co-op board. The decision making process is based on the candidate's ability to complete payments and abide by the rules and regulations.

Townhouse

The townhouse is a single-family home in a 2 or iii (sometimes more than) leveled edifice. This unmarried family unit abode is fastened to the walls of its neighboring townhouses, creating a harmonious row across a street.

Historically, townhouses became pop in the 18th century, an elite residence for the wealthy and noble families. Many of these townhouses still remain today beyond the The states and Europe. A glimpse of the 19th century townhouses tin be seen today at the Henderson Place, Upper Eastward Side, New York City where rows of charming, red-bricked townhouses line a quaint street.

Bungalow

The conventional image of a bungalow is a small, detached, one-story business firm with a sloping roof and a raised front porch. A few steps leading to the front door, a wide veranda, and little basement windows peaking from the bottom areas of the house are staples of the American bungalow.

However, the term 'bungalow' is not internationally standardized. For case, bungalows in Republic of india are really recognized as by and large large single family dwellings or even villas. While bungalows in Thailand are typically made from wood, bamboo or other eco-materials, and tin can particularly exist found elevated over h2o. Different parts of the globe may present different versions of the bungalow.

Ranch House

The hallmark of the American Old Westward era, the ranch house is a basis-level, single-storey house, with a long, low-pitch roofline and wide, overhanging eaves. The most notable characteristic of the ranch home is its average square footage, a large, rectangle ranging between 1,108 and near one,500 square feet. Wide windows, a long front porch and open interiors make it the ideal housing fashion for a mix between indoor and outdoor life.

One of the largest ranches in the world is the King Ranch in Houston, Texas. The King Ranch covers an area of 825,000 acres and manages commercial farming and cattle breeding!

Cottage

A minor house, typically cozy and old-fashioned in a rural area. The cottage tin can be one or two stories, includes its own surrounding plot of state used for gardening.

The appearance of a cottage varies from civilization to culture. For instance, cottages in Not bad United kingdom of great britain and northern ireland and Ireland are typically fabricated of rock, include exposed timber and have a thatched roof. While cottages in Russian federation, or 'dacha', are traditionally made with wood, and are usually painted in bright colors (blue, green, orange, majestic etc.).

Motel

A modest, rustic business firm traditionally made with wood and logs. The cabin is almost often located far from surrounding cities, towns, or any populated areas. Cabins are more often than not found in one of two scenarios, either in a specific outdoor compound made exclusively for cabin loggings, or standing isolated from any other housing structures (peculiarly in forests or nearly lakes). Some examples include:

  • Beach cabins
  • Mountain cabins
  • Wood cabins

1 of the most famous cabins in the world belonged to Russian federation'due south 17th century czar Peter the Slap-up. A small wooden house in St. Petersburg nicknamed the world's smallest "palace".

 Chalet

A vacation home typically in the mountains or by the bounding main. The chalet tin look similar either a small business firm, or a fully-furnished one or ii room unit in a edifice chemical compound congenital specifically for chalets.

The exterior and interior of chalets depend on its seasonal usage, winter chalets are equipped with indoor heating systems and are typically made to be as cozy and warm as possible. While summer chalets are normally made to exist as open and close to the beach or swimming pool.

The most renowned chalets are found in the Swiss Alps, sporting the ideal winter vacation dwelling house for the skiing season. Chalets in the Swiss Alps are traditionally fabricated of wood, with a sturdy sloping roof and broad eaves for holding big masses of snow.

Multi-Family Abode

The multi-family habitation is simply a term given to any edifice, or residential structure, designed to house several families. Each family is given their ain housing unit within the edifice or residential structure. The well-nigh mutual example of a multi-family unit home is the apartment building.

Perhaps 1 of the almost unusual multi-family unit homes is 'La Pedrera' in Barcelona, Spain. Designed by architect Antoni Gaudi, the appearance of the building is said to resemble an open stone quarry.

In-Police force Suite

Also known as multigenerational units, accessory dwellings, secondary suites and granny flats. The in-law suite became the perfect solution for housing guests or family members (especially crumbling family members) within a unmarried-family home.

Examples include reconstructing a garage, basement or amalgam a small stand-alone house in the backyard. The in-law suite minimally includes a chamber and bathroom, it should however ideally include everything needed for independent living.

In Hawaii, the in-law suit is known as the ohana unit of measurement and is specially made for accommodating elderly parents.

Carriage House

Historically, a carriage house was a large housing structure used for upwards keeping the horses and wagon. However, since then, existing wagon houses have been converted into unmarried-family dwellings. The value of the carriage house lies in its historic roots.

Some carriage houses today take actually been restored into other alternative facilities, such as cafes, restaurants, hotels and other.

Tiny House

Living but in minor houses. At that place are no ready of rules defining the exact characteristics needed for tiny houses to be considered tiny houses, merely generally, a residential structure but below 400 foursquare anxiety would be considered ideal.

The tiny house is all well-nigh the mindset. People choosing to live their lives in tiny homes are those promoting a life of price-effectiveness, economical prudence, and practicality.

Quite perchance, the tiniest house in the world can be plant in Richmond Avenue, Islington, London, sporting an area of roughly 188 square feet.

Mobile Home

A prefabricated dwelling that is capable of physically moving from one location to the next, usually from the manufacturing company to its permanent or semi-permanent destination. Mobile homes can come in three dissimilar sizes, single-broad, double-wide and triple-wide.

An innovative approach to mobile homes was invented past Russian architects from the Arch Group. The "Sleepbox" concept provides a tiny movable hotel room to be used at airports, railroad train stations or shopping centers.

Mansion

An enormous, extravagant home, fabricated with the finest building materials. Usually covering massive acres of lavish grounds and includes luxurious amenities, particularly entertainment and leisure facilities, recreational areas, water features and beautiful gardens.

An example of a famous and celebrated mansion is the house of the French painter, Claude Monet. The mansion is found in Giverny, Normandy, northern France, its garden contributing to his work The Waterlily Swimming, Green Harmony (1899).

McMansion

Or the "fast-food" of mansions. The McMansion is a neologism describing the mass-production of mansions that requite off the advent of wealth and luxury. Simply in reality, are made with low-quality materials, brandish substandard adroitness and provide an unclear architectural style.

The McMansion is said to be the Big Mac of real-estate.

Yurt

Traditionally, a yurt is a round tent covered with skins and used equally a house for nomadic tribes of Central Asia. Nomadic groups of Mongolia, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Kyrgyzstan, Afghanistan, India and Islamic republic of pakistan each have their own yurt styles and designs.

Modern yurts have the rounded shape of traditional yurts and are reconstructed in a more gimmicky manner with sturdier material.

Floating Habitation

Homes floating above h2o. The floating home can be a single or double storey residence, and is moored in a particular location in a torso of h2o.

The Taj Lake Palace an instance of a large floating hotel in Udaipur, India.

Treehouse

A firm, in a higher place ground, congenital in, effectually, or among trees.

What started out as a common babyhood treehouse has transformed into modernistic structure. Tree houses today have evolved their own stylistic approach to contemporary, urban architecture, and can even be two or three storeys high.

 An interesting approach to treehouses can be seen in Sweden. A large, cubic structure with mirrored sides standing invisible in the trees.

Castle

A large, grand fortress, or residence or a group of large buildings synthetic with thick walls, typically built in the medieval flow. The fortified structure, at the time, served equally official residence to members of college status (nobility, lords, royalty and their people) equally a base of operations of protection, ruling point, administrative and military centers.

Common characteristics of castles include: towers, arrow/gun loops, a moat, drape walls, drawbridges, portcullis, machicolations, and being congenital on a higher basis.

A beautiful example is Le Mont Saint Michel in Normandy, French republic. The castle stands tall on its own isle surrounded by the Couesnon River.

Palace

A grandiose, elegant building, typically with its own surrounding plot of land. Information technology is the official residence of royalty, heads of state or spiritual leaders. The appearance of a palace is widely affected past its occupants' taste and culture, often taking the architectural mode of the specific fourth dimension period of its construction.

The Dar Al Hajar, located in Wadi Dhar, Yemen, is an instance of a Middle-Eastern style palace.

Château

A term typically used in French-speaking countries to describe a castle, or palace, most often built betwixt the 14th and 19th centuries. The château is normally found in the country, on an isolated part of country. Its characteristics widely vary on the time period of its construction, and its occupants at the time.

A famous example is Louis Xiv's Château de Versailles in the Île-de-France region, France.

Villa

Today, the term villa is used to describe an to a higher place boilerplate, loftier-end, more luxurious single family domicile, in comparison to the average single family abode of that specific region. Villas include their ain surrounding plot of land and are equipped with more high-end civilities, a pool or an elegant garden.

Villas are usually institute in cute areas, specially with a view. Some villas can be establish isolated in secluded, private areas, other villas can be found in gated communities, compounds, or residential areas.

One of the oldest, still standing villas is the Villa Medicea di Careggi most Florence, Tuscany, Italy. Construction started during the Italian Renaissance, in 1325, and was designed by builder Michelozzo.

Manor

A term referencing an manor in the country, with a large surrounding plot of land, typically built between the 14th and 19th centuries. The manor functioned equally residence to a high-ranking family and accommodated the household/agricultural workers.

A manor'due south exterior appearance can be described as being 2 or three storeys, with large windows, modest, often "parliamentary" looking, with a majestic landscape.

The platonic example is the Not bad Chatfield Manor, an English land house in Swell Chatfield, westward Wiltshire, England.

Fort

A fort, or fortress is a building or fortified place, designed for armed services troops as a strategic point of defense and condom.

An instance includes the Red Fort in the old metropolis of Delhi, Bharat, famous for its massive walls made of red sandstone.

Earth Shelter

A structure, usually a home, having walls and roof congenital with soil or earth substrate. The construction is normally either partially or fully covered (underground) with earth.

The Sedum House in Gimingham, North Norfolk, England is the perfect example of a home built partially in the footing.

Cavern Home

A home designed in naturally occurring caves. The concept of cave homes is not new, centuries-one-time communities as well as the remains of early on human settlement indicate that caves were once used every bit sources of shelter and refuge. Today, notwithstanding, the cavern habitation can accept on many different stylistic and architectural approaches.

The Cappadocia houses in the Cappadocia region, key Turkey, is an example of a hamlet from the Byzantine Empire, once inhabited in the caves of large rock structures.

Container Habitation

A home created within a aircraft container, typically a high cube container continuing at 9 feet, 6 inches. The container home tin can exist created using either a unmarried container or multiple containers.

I of the largest complex of buildings built from shipping containers is the Keetwonen in Amsterdam. It is made from more than i,000 containers and tin provide housing to up to 750 people.

Dome Business firm

Likewise known as the spherical house, is a type of firm that is built in the course of a sphere or polyhedron. The key trait of the dome house is the geodesic dome shape.

An example of dome houses can be institute in EcoCamp Patagonia, Chile.

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